Feudalism pyramid chart9/11/2023 ![]() Once you get into villages, towns, and cities the idea of it falls apart completely. The problem is that it really only resembled life in England and France, and even in those countries it was very loose.Īlso, what about people living in cities? If feudalism is supposed to so strict, then what city peasant is going to be able to grow food and provide labor to pass up the pyramid? What about merchants, and traders?įeudalism as a strict social structure only works when you look at rural communities. In this book, Barthelemy challenged the notion of Feudalism being as strict and rigid, as well as the idea that Europe somehow underwent this major transformation around the year 1000CE.Īnother problem is that Whitaker described a very strict system which was applied to all of Europe. One of the more notable works on this topic is Dominique Barthelemy’s The Serf, the Knight, and the Historian. Recent scholarship has been challenging these ideas, however. One of my favorite books from Grad School. These two books pushed this new idea into academia, which quickly caught on and never went away. In fact, the concept of a feudal society wasn’t even around until 1736, when Baronia Anglica was published 9 years after the death of Thomas Madox, its author. The word “feudalism” wasn’t invented until 1771 when Whitaker wrote The History of Manchester, where he also described that pyramid structure. It has generally been accepted as fact, and made its way into tons of modern media. You see, for more than two and a half centuries historians have described the middle ages of Europe as being “feudal,” meaning they functioned under feudalism. Why should feudalism be different? Feudalism’s Flawsīefore we go much further, we need to get one thing clear: Feudalism definitely did not exist. There’s not a lot to it.īut that’s actually a big problem - social structures are usually anything but simple. In the year 1000CE, long after Charlemagne’s death, these basic principals transformed into feudalism. He then came up with the basics of how to spread authority around. The idea is that Charlemagne united a lot of people’s under one banner, and needed to create some way of distributing authority. Which titles were higher or lower varies from country to country, and across different periods of time. ![]() Next would be high ranking clergy and royal officials, then the lesser royals whose titles might include Duke and Duchess, Lord and Lady, Count and Countess, etc. While the titles involved may differ, you would expect to see the King and Queen at the top of the pyramid. ![]() Land ownership and political authority were passed down the pyramid. Resources and are passed up the pyramid in the form of taxes, physical labor, and military service. When we think of Feudalism today, we imagine a sort of pyramid scheme with the king at the top and the peasant at the bottom. I use this image to help explain to my younger students how Feudalism “worked.”
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Who sang please mr postman first9/11/2023 The newpaper, or linen (linen draper), was paid for with coins from Ernie's sky (sky rocket - pocket). So those dazzling teeth were Hampsteads (Hampstead Heath), a piece of fish would be a Lillian (Lillian Gish) and chips Staffords (Stafford Cripps). I may have been a Londoner through and through but I was in west London, not east, and the cockney lingo could be confusing, not least because it generally uses two words to represent one, and it is the second word, the one that is often not spoken, that rhymes. "Ernie was the only person I've ever known who spoke cockney rhyming slang completely naturally. Herewith two of my favourite extracts from the book. I also felt I really learnt a bit about what it was like to be a postman and a union rep - and that was good too. He has a wonderfully observant eye for everything going on around him, and thus the ability to light up pretty well anything he chooses to write about. I also liked his description of his life in Slough in the 1970s. ![]() I found his description of the post office union, the friends he made there, and the politics of the union, interesting. In this second part of his biography he describes his marriage and family, his life as a postman and his rise through the ranks of post office union, as a union rep. He had a very tough childhood, described brilliantly in his earlier biography This Boy. Moving, hilarious and unforgettable, Please, Mister Postman is another astonishing book from the award-winning author of This Boy.Īlan Johnson is a UK Labour politician - in 2009/10 he was Home Secretary in Gordon Brown's government. But as Alan’s life appears to be settling down and his career in the Union of Postal Workers begins to take off, his close-knit family is struck once again by tragedy… ![]() Please, Mister Postman paints a vivid picture of England in the 1970s, where no celebration was complete without a Party Seven of Watney’s Red Barrel, smoking was the norm rather than the exception, and Sunday lunchtime was about beer, bingo and cribbage. It was hard work, but not without its compensations – the crafty fag snatched in a country lane, the farmer’s wife offering a hearty breakfast and even the mysterious lady on Glebe Road who appeared daily, topless, at her window as the postman passed by… The Britwell Estate in Slough, apparently notorious among the locals, in fact came as a blessed relief after the tensions of Notting Hill, and the local community welcomed them with open arms.Īlan had become a postman the previous year, and in order to support his growing family took on every bit of overtime he could, often working twelve-hour shifts six days a week. ![]() In July 1969, while the Rolling Stones played a free concert in Hyde Park, Alan Johnson and his young family left West London to start a new life. Mobiler internet router9/11/2023 Since we are limited by power supply, we opted to explore cell service-based internet. And now, it may be worth looking into the new Starlink system from SpaceX. If you have a large enough power supply (and obviously if you are covered by whatever satellite provider is in your area), you’ll probably get better (i.e., faster) internet going that route. We have a very small solar setup (120W foldable panel from PowerFilm Solar connected to a Goal Zero Yeti 400 battery), so we ruled out satellite internet, which is what many rural residents resort to. The main limiting factor for us as we considered off-grid internet solutions was power supply. The (clean) Yeacomm outdoor router mounted on the (dirty) yurt. (These are affiliate links, which only means we earn a small commission at no cost to you.) We pull the AT&T SIM card from an iPhone and plug it into the outdoor router whenever we want to turn internet on. If you don’t feel like reading, here’s the TLDR summary: we installed the Yeacomm 4G/LTE Outdoor Router on the outside of the yurt, and ran an outdoor, waterproof CAT5 power-over-ethernet cable (bought separately) inside to the modem (included with Yeacomm router purchase), which plugs into our Goal Zero Yeti 400 powerbank (obviously sold separately). Summary of Our Off-Grid Internet Solution And to be honest, it surprised us a little. ![]() ![]() ![]() But now, five years into this little yurt adventure, we found an off-grid internet solution that works for us. And the size of our solar setup and battery bank has always been a limiting factor when considering off-grid satellite internet. While we do have some cell coverage where our yurt is located in rural southeast Vermont (we’re on different plans: AT&T and Sprint), it’s never been a strong enough signal to use our phones as a hot spot. There’s a reason, after all, that nigh on 50% of the population globally owns a smart phone. We might live off grid, but modern life demands-or at least strongly suggests-a digital connection to the wider world. Nhl referee tim peel9/10/2023 If one team is earning power plays, you can't punish them because the other team is not.”ĭuchene and other players around the league cast doubt on “make-up calls” being a regular part of hockey, though he acknowledged “there’s definitely nights where you’re skeptical of it.” “I’ve always been frustrated when I’ve seen even-up calls or stuff like that. “The crazy part is he was talking to (teammate Filip) Forsberg in that clip, and he told our bench that. Nashville's Matt Duchene on a local radio appearance Wednesday wondered aloud what would have happened if Detroit scored on the power play, won the game and the Predators missed the playoffs by a point. The Predators won 2-0 and were called for four penalties, compared with the Red Wings' three. I think that was more true 20 years ago.” “I haven’t felt that they’ve felt he need to even it up. “If they absolutely blow a call, I think the referees just leave it there and I don’t think they bring it into the rest of the game,” Maurice said. Winnipeg coach Paul Maurice, who is in his 23rd NHL season behind the bench, said make-up calls were much more common in the past. “There is no justification for his comments, no matter the context or intention," Campbell said. Peel worked the game with referee Kelly Sutherland. “It wasn't much, but I wanted to get a (expletive) penalty against Nashville early in the,” the unidentified official was heard saying before the audio cut off. The NHL determined it was Peel's voice on the TV broadcast of the Predators home game against the Detroit Red Wings on Tuesday night after Nashville forward Viktor Arvidsson was issued a minor tripping penalty five minutes into the second period. NHL vice president of hockey operations Colin Campbell said “nothing is more important than ensuring the integrity of our game" and that Peel's conduct "is in direct contradiction to the adherence to that cornerstone principle that we demand from our officials and that of our fans, players, coaches and all those associated with our game expect and deserve.” ![]() It’s just human nature to maybe look for the team that’s down, but it seems to happen all the time.” I don’t believe that that’s how they go about it. "It seems to always get a power play, the team that’s behind. “Watch what happens at the end of games,” said Carolina coach Rod Brind’Amour, a former center who played more than 1,600 NHL games. The 54-year-old Peel had planned to retire next month, but his early exit sparked discussion across the league about the approach and mindset of officials tracking the games. Peel will “no longer will be working NHL games now or in the future," the league said. ![]() He was previously removed from a New Jersey Devil's game in 2015 after being photographed drinking at a bar with a Yahoo Sports reporter.The NHL announced Wednesday that Tim Peel's career as a league referee is over after he was picked up by a TV microphone saying he wanted to give the Nashville Predators a penalty, an incident that put the notion of “make-up" calls squarely in the spotlight. He was set to retire at the end of this season at the age of 53. Peel has officiated over 1,300 NHL regular-season games and 90 playoff contests since 1999. "You always want to have things that are fair for your players and for your team." I think from our perspective, it probably doesn't matter how I feel about it, in general but the referees are employees of the league, and rather than me comment, I think it's an issue that the league will have to take care of," Hynes said in the postgame press conference. Nashville head coach John Hynes took the high road after the game. ![]() Nashville won the game 2-0 as both teams were whistled for three penalties, while the Predators took a fourth for putting the puck over the glass in the third period. Replays suggested that the call was questionable as Merrill appeared to embellish his fall. Peel could be heard saying: "It wasn't much, but I wanted to get a f-in' penalty against Nashville early in the." before the audio cut out. Scaffold wrench suppliers9/10/2023 ![]() This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Industrial deafness is irreversible !! Food for thought □ Unboarded scaffold, Fully boarded, on beamwork, inside work etc. Noise is the only prohibitive item I have listed above, it would be interesting to learn of the Peak Noise levels emitted from the different wrenches used in scaffolding and in different situations, ie. Proerly risk assessed with control measures in place. There use would be required to be included in a safe plan of work….RAMS. The considerations to formulate a Policy on their safe use would be based around: Why? Because if anything goes wrong the company the operator is working for is ultimately liable and also the said company would not want anyone to suffer ill heath or injury by doing so. Before scaffolding organisations freely allow them to be generally used there are many considerations to be taken into account. Impact wrenches may have their uses and maybe favoured by many scaffold operatives. Let us know your thoughts in the comments below. The NASC has also developed a basic Form which users of impact wrenches may find useful. The NASC does not recommend the use of impact wrenches with ‘pressed’ type scaffold fittings. This statement only applies to drop forged scaffold fittings.However the confederation recommends that all users follow manufacturer’s instructions and that battery life should be monitored. Impact wrenches are normally supplied with rechargeable lithium batteries that provide a more stable power pack.In the event that a nut is stripped off the ‘T’ bolt it is recommended that the fitting should be returned to the employer’s yard where a new replacement ensemble (‘T’ bolt, nut & washer) can be fitted by the company’s maintenance team.In addition to the initial training and familiarisation phases, it is recommended that employers should carry out regular toolbox talks refreshing operatives with company policy and rules for the safe use of impact wrenches.It is recommended that any assessment should also address noise and hand/arm vibration. Employers should adequately assess the risk for their own particular situation and ensure that they put in place protocols to cover safe use. However members and users of such equipment should be aware that there is potential for concern regarding use and operation. The NASC recognises that impact wrenches can offer certain benefits.It is recommended that prior to use of an impact wrench on site the employee should first undergo a suitable period of training, familiarisation and monitoring, to ensure that the impact wrench is being used in the correct manner at all times.Further to completion of an adequate risk assessment by the employer the impact wrench may then be deemed fit for purpose for erection/dismantling and alterations to scaffolding by their employees. It is therefore recommended that any employer considering authorising the use of impact wrenches carries out testing to establish that the impact wrench which they intend to authorise for use by their employees is capable of applying the correct torque to scaffold fittings on a consistent and recurring basis. However during testing it was noted that settings published by the manufacturer can differ greatly from what is actually achieved. Most wrenches have stated torque settings (N/mtr) in excess of this recommended figure. The recommended force required to tighten a fitting is 50 N/mtr as stated in EN 74. ![]() However the confederation has released a statement highlighting several important recommendations to be considered by the employer before the use of impact wrenches by operatives: Subsequently the NASC has deemed the use of impact wrenches for scaffolding purposes acceptable. Industry experts at the NASC analyzed the data and found no concerns or adverse effects to the couplers from the tests carried out with both impact wrenches and the traditional scaffold spanner. ![]() The couplers were from different suppliers in various conditions, new, used, lubricated and unlubricated. The National Access and Scaffolding Confederation ( NASC) has been busy behind the scenes performing vigorous tests tightening couplers with two popular types of impact wrenches and a wide range of drop forged couplers. Many scaffolders across the country are ditching the traditional scaffold spanner in favour for a never tiring Impact Wrench (battery depending) for the erection and dismantle of scaffolding.Ĭould this be the future for our industry? Will we all end up having one of these hanging from our belts? But seriously. Stanley parable ultra deluxe endings9/10/2023 Desk 434 – A computer in the first room.Boss’s desk – The computer at the secretary’s desk in the boss’s office.Desk 423 – A computer in the second room.Desk 419 – A computer in the first room.This ending requires players to look out for and interact with these five computers. The player will fall into the white void and receive this ending. Get on the desk labeled 434 and jump out the window. Once again, instead of listening to the narrator’s urging, players must look for the windows to the left of Stanley’s office. Instead of listening to the narrator, players must close their office door and wait inside. Down here, players simply have to wander the halls. Instead of typing the code into the pinpad, players should go down the stairs to the basement. This ending requires players to listen to the narrator until they reach the boss’s office. Related: The upcoming mod will make Stanley Parable playable in VR see stars end After the game has been reset by the narrator, players simply have to enter the new path. Here, start listening to what the narrator has to say and start following his directions. To find this ending, players must go against the grain of what the narrator wants until they reach the yellow adventure line. This time players will see an “Escape” sign appearing just before entering the Mind Control Facility. Then repeat all the previous steps in the other endings until you reach the Mind Control Facility. Make sure to reset the computer between the two playthroughs. Players can complete this ending after doing so Normal ending in a previous playthrough. ![]() This will return Stanley to his normally controlled lifestyle. Here, players can choose to turn the device on instead of turning it off. ![]() control endįor this ending, players must follow all of the previous steps within the normal ending except when they reach the Mind Control Facility. Here, players must turn off the device to free Stanley. After that, players gain access to the elevator down to the Mind Control Facility. Enter the code the narrator gave the player, 2-8-4-5. Once players enter their boss’ office, they will find the pin block. To reach this ending, players simply have to follow all of the narrator’s instructions. Image via Galactic Cafe The normal ending Technical writer salary in bangalore9/10/2023 ![]() These perks have a value that should be included when you evaluate the entire compensation package offered to you. For example, request an extra week of vacation, reimbursement for training, flexible work hours, or subsidized parking. Consider items that you value and see if you can negotiate favorable terms for them. Evaluate all offered benefits to determine if they are of value to you. Other popular benefits are gym memberships, free parking, monthly car expenses, free food, and company discounts. Salaries estimates are based on 544 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Technical Writer employees in the Bangalore. The average additional cash compensation for a Technical Writer in the Bangalore is 75,000, with a range from 32,000 - 2,08,339. Some companies in the Bangalore, India might also offer long-term incentives such as stock options or stock grants for Intermediate Technical Writers. The average salary for Technical Writer is 7,24,296 per year in the Bangalore. Some common items included in the total compensation of an Intermediate Technical Writer working in the Bangalore, India are bonuses, medical/dental/vision benefits coverage, paid leaves, life insurance, and pension plan company match. If you have registered on our websites, we may send you emails, tailored to reflect the interests you have shown during your visits.A total compensation package consists of base pay or salary and all other types of pay and benefits that an Intermediate Technical Writer working in Bangalore, India will receive in exchange for their job. We use tracking and targeting cookies, or ask other companies to do so on our behalf, to send you emails and show you online advertising, which meet your business and professional interests. The Social Media Organization may also show you ads and content from us when you visit its websites. The social media organization may use that cookie for its own purposes. If you use social media or other third-party credentials to log in to our sites, then that other organization may set a cookie that allows that company to recognize you. These cookies do not identify you as an individual and we don’t associate the resulting information with a cookie that does. For example, the cookie may recognize optimum video streaming speeds, or volume settings, or the order in which you look at comments to a posting on one of our forums. We may use site performance cookies to remember your preferences for operational settings on our websites, so as to save you the trouble to reset the preferences every time you visit. We rely on reports to understand our audiences, and improve how our websites work. LTI allows third-parties to set performance cookies. The results are reported to us as aggregate numbers and trends. Performance cookies, often called analytics cookies, collect data from visitors to our sites on a unique, but anonymous basis. You may disable these by changing your browser settings, but this may affect how the website functions. Strictly necessary cookies are those that are essential for our sites to work in the way you have requested. Using this tool will set a cookie on your device to remember your preferences.įor more detailed information about the cookies we use, see our Cookies page. We won't set optional cookies unless you enable them. We'd also like to set optional analytics cookies to help us improve it. We use necessary cookies to make our site work. ![]() Digital Integration and Process Automation Top 20 percent (Fair) The average salary for Technical writer is 4.9 lacs per annum in Bangalore and ranges between 4.1 - 5.6 lacs per annum. ![]() Communications, Media, and Entertainment. Hard disk recovery near me9/10/2023 ![]() We've produced tools and methods that are unique to the industry and these tools provide quick and reliable results at an affordable cost. 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Custom photo print on metal9/10/2023 ![]() Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and Safety Information / Your California Privacy Rights are applicable to you. Custom Photo Print on Metal (1 - 40 of 3,000+ results) Price () Shipping All Sellers Custom Metal Photo Print Personalized Wall Art with Your Photo Ready to Hang - Gift for Any Occasion Perfect for Home or Office (3.2k) 29. A custom size metal print allows you to choose the size based on the image. The best MetalPrints available, with the largest selection of options. ^ Back to Top ^ © 2023 ESPN Internet Ventures. Create high-gloss or matte, custom metal prints from flat metal print, stacked metal print, artistic edge metal print & desktop metal print with CT Prints. Aluminum metal prints bring your images to life. ![]() ![]() You have reached a degraded version of because you're using an unsupported version of Internet Explorer.įor a complete experience, please upgrade or use a supported browser Buy Personalized Metal Print Photo on Metal in High Definition and Variety of Sizes Ready to Hang Metal Printing Your Custom Photos Makes The Perfect Wall Decor for Your Home or Office - Made in USA at Amazon. Pnc online banking personal9/10/2023 ![]() To use Send Money with Zelle® you must have an Online Banking profile with a U.S. The standard APY is about 0.01%, but we’ve seen interest rates up to 4% APY depending on your location, balance, account type and whether you qualify for the Relationship Rate.1Send Money with Zelle® is available for most personal checking and money market accounts. Meant for long-term savings and generally earns a higher interest rate than your Reserve account. Expect an APY of about 0.01% on balances $1 and up. The hybrid Virtual Wallet designates your money into three sections: When you apply for any PNC Virtual Wallet with Performance Select - excluding the student account - you can lump your checking and savings into one account or open a solo checking account. But if you apply at a branch, you must deposit at least $25 to get started or $100 for the Premiere Money Market account. There’s no minimum deposit if you open an account online. PNC Bank offers both checking and savings accounts as well as a combo product that allows you to spend and save within the same account. So depending on where you live, PNC’s product may have a competitive interest rate or be peanuts compared to a high-yield savings account. You must have a specific amount of money flowing in via direct deposit each month or sustain a relatively high balance ranging from $500 to $25,000, depending on the account.Īnd its products availability and interest rates vary widely from 0.01% to 4% APY based on location. 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Keep in mind that you may be asked to provide proof that you’re enrolled in a qualifying educational institution. The Virtual Wallet Student account lets you enjoy all the benefits, such as two non-PNC ATM withdrawals and an automatic courtesy overdraft fee refund, for six years with no monthly service charge. But three products stand out if you qualify. And with such low interest rates and rigid account requirements for fee waivers, there are few advantages to having an account. PNC Bank has a lot of red tape when it comes to fee waivers on most of its Virtual Wallet products. Most accounts have high balance requirements.All international money transfer services. AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |